Tuesday, October 6, 2015

Cascadian Black Metal, Alive and Well

“All your coaxing will only make
a bitter fruit—
let them cling, ripen of themselves,
test their own worth,
nipped, shrivelled by the frost,
to fall at last but fair
with a russet coat.”

Today I'm going to write about an album that changed my life:
Alda's "Passage."

Cascadian Black Metal was a term used often on blogs and amidst the interwebz, here and there, attempting to further divide and scatter Black Metal purists and puritanism - this wasn't without humorous derision.  With critical darlings Wolves in the Throne Room and Agalloch spearheading the geographical and ecological assault – hearkening back to a progenitor in Seattle's Weakling – and several other groups coming from a similar, seemingly Derrick Jensen and ELF-informed spiritual philosophy (see Addaura, Ash Borer, Skagos, and many other geographically distant bands such as Kentucky's Panopticon to those as far flung as Ireland's Altar of Plagues, there was a lot of common ground, even if the artists themselves weren't operating collectively.  Frustration with politics, obsession with nature, and a desire to burn things down and start again rule the day here. Controlled burns have been with us since we were homo erectus, but things didn't turn sour until we became late capitalists.  One such group is Tacoma, Washington's Alda.  Formed in 2008, their 2011 release, “Tahoma,” was a grand buffet of atmospherics and bombast.  Clean and sometimes chant-like vocals framed running water and other, presumably field-recorded-sumptuousness before blastbeats and baritone howls drove home the message.  Think The Conet Project curated by Count Grishnackh.

Their third full-length, “Passage,” begins with “The Clearcut,” female and clean male vocals intertwining with acoustic guitar and string bass as vocalist and drummer, Michael Korchonnoff, sings “Though our hearts will ring hollow, in the silence of the clearcut...we'll find no sign on these slopes and fields, nor in the fates we have written in the scars of the land.”  Nearing the four minute mark, the song explodes into frenetic blastbeat drums and distorted guitar, giving way to a lower pitched howl than we're used to getting from black metal, but a howl it still is.  “Passage” has moments of slow, chorded fourths and fifths that come in ritualized, droning plods.  One gets the sense of glaciers slowly metal and re-forming, perhaps slightly diminished as the years pass.  For all of its stripped-down yet lush serenity, have no doubt the teeth here are sharp.

“For this beauty,
Beauty without strength,
Chokes out life.”

The third track, “Weathering” slowly builds from acoustic guitars, to distorted, simple chords with a slow, serene melody overlayed.  The drums go from four on the floor to double bass, to snare rolls, never quite reaching blastbeats, before breaking into the clearing with a Jeremiah Johnson snippet.  The ascent begins again, with acoustic guitars, into electric but initially subdued leads.  It builds.  Tom hits come in – accenting this switchback, a path has brought us higher than the previous trail.  This is confirmed when the blastbeats finally do enter, with less than two minutes remaining.  

“The Crooked Trail” opens with three chords that almost sound shoegazy in a Smashing Pumpkins circa Siamese Dream distortion field.  The snarls remind us that more is at stake.  Black metal was never about technicality, and while the musicianship is evident with Alda, they're not afraid to keep it simple for the first four minutes here.  T overdubbed guitars of Jace Bruton mix so well that it's difficult to notice them at times.  This changes with the tremolo picking at the song's halfway mark, two guitars clearly playing contrapuntally while the drums crescendo before the clean yells enter.  Just after the 6' mark, the vocals twist to screams again.  Each stop and start is another break in the clouds in this snakelike path.  After another acoustic interlude and build, the vocals enter yet again, this time more desperate and ragged than before, and the song rides out the slow churn to the ten minute mark.  A fire burns in the background.  Are we at a campsite, or has the edifice at last been ignited?  Are we privy here to the initial sparks?

Water cascades and gushes over rocks and an acoustic guitar fades in.  A beautiful major chord progression washes over us, minimal drums perfectly accenting a hopefulness that Black Metal so rarely affords us.  Perhaps this is the legacy of any philosophical whole that binds the northwest sound.  Boreas breathes frostily, but the verdancy of the summer, the presence of deciduous Douglas Fir is always there as a reminder that life bursts from the seams here.  If the visual cues are not enough, the overlaid female vocals, the subtle use of strings, the aptly sparse percussion serves as harbinger of Spring.  “Passage” attempts to and succeeds at being Alda's finest and most mature work to date.
9/10

Poem snippets are from Hilda Doolitte's “Sheltered Garden."

References

Music
-Alda, 2015, Passage, Available on YouTube here
-Alda, 2011, Tahoma, Available on YouTube here

Books/Websites
-Hilda Doolittle, at Poetry Foundation

Tuesday, September 1, 2015

Robert Johnson, The Blues, and Music Which Matters: A Personal Reflection

Robert Johnson, The Blues, and Music Which Matters: A Personal Reflection

"It was only after blues had largely disappeared from the black charts and had been revived as a nostalgic adjunct to the white folk and rock scenes that he became famed as the the most influential bluesman of all time." Wald

"Music is an essential component of literally all social activities, and it does not require a great stretch of the imagination to believe that the same must have been true of our hominid ancestors." Wilson, Quoting Steven Brown

"Scholars love to praise the 'pure' blues artists or the ones, like Robert Johnson, who died young and represent tragedy. It angers me how scholars associate the blues strictly with tragedy." BB King, From Wald


Today I'm going to write about an album that changed my life:
Robert Johnson's "King of the Delta Blues Singers."

Eerie, haunting, considered by some as the preeminent acoustic, delta blues, or even simply blues album, Robert Johnson was apparently thought of as sullen and moody in his day. I have mixed feelings about what is thought about this album, but as an album, for me, it is sheer brilliance. Admittedly, blues isn't my genre of conscious choice. Whenever I sit down with my grandpa's Conn acoustic guitar or my Fender acoustic, I start with scales, arpeggiations, chromatic shredding exercises (thanks brother, for the John Petrucci exercise tape when I was a senior in HS – I now know how I never want to play), and some odd punk progressions a la Gorilla Biscuits or With Honor – but I find a way back to them. The first chord progression I learned, at a time when my memory was hazy enough to not know the specifics, was the common Emaj, Amaj, Bmaj7. But now I like to pretend that my playing is sophisticated. I'll avoid that 1-4-5 simplicity and launch into the bits of Pride and Joy that I snaked from watching my brother play, yet, like a warm bed over wood flooring in the NW winter, my feet painfully cold to the touch, I'll return with subdued bombast to the blankety goodness of some variation on that same, simple blues theme.

I'll tell myself “to me, blues music is an exercise in repetition and offers not nearly enough commentary or societal interest to bring me to it intellectually.” Nevermind that even complex music uses the 1-4-5 schema, whether in a plagal or authentic cadence. No doubt, 95% of classical music was written this way, or involving these conventions at some point during the song. Historically, classical music is perhaps an example of the excess or the baroque richness of overindulgence. To use a metaphor, on a sports level, it would be something like curling, something taking a lot of money and people to create and support. Blues music, on the other hand, is like soccer – something so simple that you just need a ball (guitar), and you can do it. In fact, it can be as simple as running (singing, unaccompanied), if you want it to be.

This style of blues, this one man/one guitar thing seems quite narcissistic in ways, and that is what I think of first, from a philosophical standpoint. This is the history of blues, this one man telling the woes of his life. “King of the Delta Blues” is not music you can dance to (aside from a bit of the music here and there), or really hum along to for that matter. Despite the importance of the previous two steps (pitch blending and isometric rhythms are the keys for the musilanguage model proposed by Brown), this Delta Blues singer style is so forlorn, so idiosyncratic, and so solitary, it can't help but turn the ear. The tragedy of being alone, of outlying, being ostracized by force (slavery, American culture) or choice, or ego, or true independence. How to discern the difference? In “Kindhearted Woman Blues,” Johnson breaks into a falsetto which is as chill-inducing as his guitar playing has been up to this point. While Johnson's lyrics don't necessarily have social commentary, Robert Kopp has made a very compelling point: blues weren't always about personal suffering, and they probably have their roots in African song pre-(and African-American song during) slavery.

Robert Johnson is the ultimate outlaw, a musician who had certain qualities that no first-world white person can deny. He never made money in his lifetime, he was an outsider among an already disenfranchised minority, and he came to define a music style that laid the foundation for many CEOs to line their wallets. And while artists under the guiding vision of profit-based corporations have taken Johnson's message and twisted it to create, for instance, a selfish hip-hop, or used an aggressive and socially conscious style like punk or hardcore and warped it to sell Hot Topic clothes and justify high school bullying, there is a vibrant counter culture in nearly all musical styles that continues to persist. I'd like to think that this is the music that matters. Humorously enough, many people find Kanye West to be brash, unruly, and cocky to a fault, and they couldn't believe he would interrupt Taylor Swift's award presentation – I have no doubt that many Bernie Sanders fans thought the same of the Seattle #blacklivesmatter group interrupting his speech, with their claim that he offers the most for their group of the potential candidates. The latter claims notwithstanding, as a white person, I don't have the right to define black culture or black politics. If it's true that scholars consider the blues as ultimately tragic, can this be the moment that saves our African American comrades from further tragedy?

Everyone has an opinion, right? The music that matters to me may never matter to you. There's a debate raging still about the speed at which Robert Johnson's music was recorded and is now presented. Some like the slowed down verison, some like the “accepted” regular speed. I think both have their application. There is so much music now existing, being created, and planned for creation, that not only will our preferences change, culturally, but our tastes will change personally. Still, we have to wonder, using Ed Hagen's argument - that music is a way to band a coalition together for warlike activities – with which coalition are we signifying acceptance? Which coalition matters? Until we can all realize that no music is inherently worthless, with whom will we ally our worth?

This essay is dedicated to Akira Watts.

References

Music
-King of the Delta Blues Singers, 1961, Robert Johnson. Available on YouTube here
-One "pitch/tempo-corrected" or "restored" version of Robert Johnson's "Hellhound On My Trail"

Books/Websites
-A Brief History of the Blues – Robert Kopp. 2005.
-Cadence – Wikipedia
-Escaping the Delta: Robert Johnson and the Invention of the Blues. Wald. 2004.
-Evolution for Everyone: How Darwin's Theory Can Change the Way We Think About Our Lives.     Wilson. 2007.
-Keeping Together in Time: Dance and Drill in Human History. McNeill. 1995.
-Music And Dance As a Coalition Signaling System, Hagen and Bryant, 2002.
-Robert Johnson – Wikipedia
-The Robert Johnson Recording Speed Controversy. Wald.
-The Musilanguage Theory of Music Evolution, Brown.


Monday, July 20, 2015

Enjoy!  This is the second quarter of 2015 :)




Best tracks of 2015, in writing
1/4
1. "Mural" Lupe Fiasco
2. "Umi" Pinkshinyultrablast
3. "The Blacker the Berry" Kendrick Lamar
4. "Home Invasion" Steven Wilson
5. "Imehntosz - Alerte!" Magma
6. "Black Sun" Death Cab for Cutie
7. "Revisionist" Sannhet
8. "Enter Sylvia Plath" Belle and Sebastian
9. "Converging Toward the Light" An Autumn For Crippled Children
10. "King Kunta" Kendrick Lamar
11. "Reign Array" Liturgy
12. "Fourth of July" Sufjan Stevens
13. "Runway J" Death Grips
14. "All Tongues Toward" Leviathan
15. "FourFiveSeconds" Rihanna (feat. Kanye West, Paul McCartney)
16. "diskhat2" Aphex Twin
17. "Only One" Kanye West (feat. Paul McCartney)
18. "the sun shines to-day also (on the oaks of that bird hill)"  Addaura
19. "Black Lake" Bjork
20. "Gravity" Turnstile
21. "Accelerate" Susanne Sundfor
22. "Familiarity" Punch Brothers
23. "How the Years Condem" Napalm Death
24. "Morning Trip" TRNA
25. "Emptyness" Mt. Eerie
26. "All day" Kanye West (feat. Theophilus London, Allan Kingdom, & Paul McCartney)
27. "In Times" Enslaved
28. "New York" The White Birch
29. "Piss Crowns Are Trebled" Godspeed You! Black Emperor
30. "Death With Dignity" Sufjan Stevens
31. "Marmarath" John Zorn
32. "The Lucky Old Sun" Bob Dylan

2/4
1. "Division Ruine" Carpenter Brut
2. "Change of the Guard" Kamasi Washington
3. "Fangless" Sleater-Kinney
4. "Happyhouse" Ghost Bath
5. "Aluminum Crown" of Montreal
6. "Hold No Guns" Death Cab for Cutie
7. "Thorn in the Lion's Paw" Sumac
8. "Nema, Nema, Nema" Matana Roberts
9. "London" Benjamin Clementine
10. "Morning Trip" Trna
11. "Turned Off" Death Grips
12. "Newspaper Spoons" Viet Cong
13. "Over the River and Through the Woods" Lightning Bolt
14. "Foreign Object" The Mountain Goats
15. "Re Run Home" Kamasi Washington
16. "Minnesang: A Tale of Bits and Atoms" Holly Herndon
17. "Kitsune" Toundra
18. "Holy Forest" Pinkshinyultrablast
19. "The Smoke of Their Torment" Leviathan
20. "Drop" Turnstile
21. "Lost Prayer" Callisto
22. "Groping the Dark" Andrew Bird
23. "Dumb" Magma
24. "Taram Valhovnicesc" Negura Bunget
25. "Dream of the Canyon Wren" John Luther Adams
26. "Making Friends" Mew
27. "Thought is Blood" Refused
28. "Hot Traveler" Failure
29. "Felled (in howling wind)" Bell Witch
30. "Blue by You" Turnstile
31. "Jukebox Joints" A$AP Rocky (feat. Joe Fox & Kanye West)
32. "Singing and Singing" Timbre
33. "Rock Star Bucks A Coffee Shop" Neil Young + The Promise of the Real
34. "Dimestore Cowgirl" Kacey Musgraves
35. "Dragonflies to Sew You Up" Prurient

Wednesday, April 29, 2015

Enjoy!  This is the first quarter of 2015 :)



Best tracks of 2015, in writing
1/4
1. "Mural" Lupe Fiasco
2. "Umi" Pinkshinyultrablast
3. "The Blacker the Berry" Kendrick Lamar
4. "Home Invasion" Steven Wilson
5. "Imehntosz - Alerte!" Magma
6. "Black Sun" Death Cab for Cutie
7. "Revisionist" Sannhet
8. "Enter Sylvia Plath" Belle and Sebastian
9. "Converging Toward the Light" An Autumn For Crippled Children
10. "King Kunta" Kendrick Lamar
11. "Reign Array" Liturgy
12. "Fourth of July" Sufjan Stevens
13. "Runway J" Death Grips
14. "All Tongues Toward" Leviathan
15. "FourFiveSeconds" Rihanna (feat. Kanye West, Paul McCartney)
16. "diskhat2" Aphex Twin
17. "Only One" Kanye West (feat. Paul McCartney)
18. "the sun shines to-day also (on the oaks of that bird hill)"  Addaura
19. "Black Lake" Bjork
20. "Gravity" Turnstile
21. "Accelerate" Susanne Sundfor
22. "Familiarity" Punch Brothers
23. "How the Years Condem" Napalm Death
24. "Morning Trip" TRNA
25. "Emptyness" Mt. Eerie
26. "All day" Kanye West (feat. Theophilus London, Allan Kingdom, & Paul McCartney)
27. "In Times" Enslaved
28. "New York" The White Birch
29. "Piss Crowns Are Trebled" Godspeed You! Black Emperor
30. "Death With Dignity" Sufjan Stevens
31. "Marmarath" John Zorn
32. "The Lucky Old Sun" Bob Dylan